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Global Expansion Handbook

Morocco

A North African country close to Europe and a base for auto parts and near-Europe manufacturing, with free zones such as Tangier. Setup can be handled through Regional Investment Centres (CRI); trade agreements with the EU and US apply.

Auto partsNear-Europe manufacturingFree zonesTier 2 · Growth marketsManufacturing bases
Handbook
Updated 2026-11-12
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01Overview

Region
Africa
Capital
Rabat
Currency
MAD
Languages
Arabic and Amazigh (official); French common in business
ISO code
MA / MAR

Jurisdictions

  • Morocco — National level; free zones (industrial acceleration zones) have separate rules

China's direct investment

China's 2025 FDI flow
1.8 USD 100m
End-2025 FDI stock
8.4 USD 100m
Flow rank
Outside top 20

Source:2025 Statistical Bulletin of China's Outward Foreign Direct Investment ↗ · Flow is for calendar 2025; stock is at end-2025. Flow rank is from Table 8 (top 20); other countries from Annex Tables 1–2 (originally USD 10k, converted to USD 100m; one decimal, two below 1). A negative flow means divestment exceeded new investment that year.

Macro indicators such as GDP and population are not included yet; see official statistics such as the World Bank.

02Market Entry

Industries to study: Manufacturing & plant relocationEVs, batteries & energy storage

Foreign ownership

Whether 100% foreign ownership is generally allowed, and key exceptions. Allowed / conditional / not allowed / unverified.

100% foreign ownership allowed in most sectors

Applies to
Some areas such as agricultural land are restricted
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Moroccan Investment and Export Development Agency (AMDIE)

03Business Formation

Common legal entity

The company form most commonly used by foreign investors for a local operating entity.

Limited liability company (SARL)

Applies to
Joint-stock companies (SA) are also used
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Centres Régionaux d'Investissement (CRI)

Registration authority

Primary authority for company or commercial registration.

Regional Investment Centres (CRI) and the Commercial Register

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Centres Régionaux d'Investissement (CRI)

Foreign ownership

Whether 100% foreign ownership is generally allowed, and key exceptions. Allowed / conditional / not allowed / unverified.

100% foreign ownership allowed in most sectors

Applies to
Some areas such as agricultural land are restricted
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Moroccan Investment and Export Development Agency (AMDIE)

Local director / representative

Whether a locally resident director, manager or representative is required.

No nationality requirement for directors or managers

Applies to
Foreigners working locally need contract approval and residence
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Centres Régionaux d'Investissement (CRI)

Foreign-entity setup flow

Main approval stages for a foreign investor setting up an entity (no time estimates).

Name certificate → articles → capital deposit certificate → tax registration → commercial register → CNSS registration

Applies to
Can be handled through a CRI one-stop shop
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Centres Régionaux d'Investissement (CRI)OMPIC
Cross-check

Outward Investment and Cooperation Guide: Morocco (2025 ed.)consistent

Local registered address

Whether a local registered address or premises is required at incorporation.

A registered address in Morocco is required

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Centres Régionaux d'Investissement (CRI)

Beneficial ownership register

Whether companies must keep or file ultimate beneficial owner information.

Beneficial owners must be declared to the public register kept by OMPIC

Applies to
Under Decree 2.21.708, file within one month of registration or any change; fines of MAD 5,000–50,000
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
OMPIC

04Taxation

Headline corporate income tax

Statutory headline rate for ordinary companies, before incentives, exemptions, thresholds or special regimes. Always read with the conditions.

20% (standard rate)

Applies to
35% applies to net profit of MAD 100 million or more; the rate convergence finished in 2026
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI)
Cross-check

Outward Investment and Cooperation Guide: Morocco (2025 ed.)consistent

Corporate tax and VATconsistent

Indirect tax (VAT / GST / SST)

Standard rate and type of VAT, GST or sales & service tax.

VAT standard rate 20%

Applies to
From 2026 the reduced rates are unified at 10% (7% and 14% bands removed); some goods moved to exempt or 20%
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI)
Cross-check

Tax Guide for Chinese Residents Investing in Moroccoconsistent

Corporate tax and VATconsistent

Tax authority

Authority responsible for corporate tax registration and filing.

Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI)

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI)

Tax treaty with China

Whether a double taxation agreement with China is in force. Rates and conditions per the treaty text.

In force

Applies to
Rates and conditions per the treaty text and STA publications
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
State Taxation Administration (China)

Dividend withholding tax (non-residents)

General withholding on dividends paid to foreign shareholders, before treaty relief.

11.25% in 2026 (10% from 2027)

Applies to
12.5% in 2025, 11.25% in 2026, 10% from 2027; China–Morocco treaty cap 10%
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI)
Cross-check

Tax Guide for Chinese Residents Investing in Moroccoconsistent

Corporate tax and VATconsistent

05Banking & Payments

Banking & financial regulator

Primary regulator for banking and foreign exchange.

Bank Al-Maghrib

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Bank Al-Maghrib

Exchange controls

Whether general exchange controls or cross-border fund rules apply.

Exchange control applies

Applies to
Residents cannot hold foreign cash; foreign companies may open foreign-currency or convertible dirham accounts. Under IGOC 2026, dividends, profits and disposal proceeds of registered foreign investment can be freely transferred
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Office des Changes
Cross-check

Tax Guide for Chinese Residents Investing in Moroccoconsistent

Exchange controlconsistent

06Employment

Labour & work permit authority

Authority for labour rules and foreign employee work permits.

Employment ministry (issues foreign work contracts) and ANAPEC

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
ANAPEC
Cross-check

Outward Investment and Cooperation Guide: Morocco (2025 ed.)partly consistentMOFCOM guide: foreign work contracts are issued by the employment ministry's employment office

Foreign employee work permit

Main permit types needed for foreign employees to work legally.

Foreign employee contracts must be approved by the employment authority

Applies to
A foreign work contract approved by the employment authority is needed before the work visa; required for stays over 3 months; some cases require showing no suitable local candidate
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
ANAPEC
Cross-check

Outward Investment and Cooperation Guide: Morocco (2025 ed.)consistent

Foreign employee contractsconsistent

Social security contributions

Main employer social security schemes for local and foreign employees.

CNSS

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Caisse Nationale de Sécurité Sociale (CNSS)

07Trade & Customs

Main free trade agreements

Main regional and bilateral trade agreements relevant to Chinese exporters (not exhaustive).

EU–Morocco Association Agreement, US–Morocco FTA, AfCFTA and others

Applies to
Preferential tariffs require meeting rules of origin
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Moroccan Investment and Export Development Agency (AMDIE)

Customs authority

Authority for import/export clearance and tariffs.

ADII

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Administration des Douanes et Impôts Indirects (ADII)

08Investment & Manufacturing

Investment authority / agency

Body responsible for approving, registering or promoting foreign investment.

AMDIE

Applies to
Ordinary companies
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Moroccan Investment and Export Development Agency (AMDIE)

Free zone / SEZ regime

Whether free zones or special economic zones operate under rules different from the mainland.

Industrial acceleration zones (free zones) such as Tangier

Applies to
Different tax and customs arrangements within zones
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Moroccan Investment and Export Development Agency (AMDIE)

09Digital & IP

Personal data protection law

Main law and regulator governing collection, use and cross-border transfer of personal data.

Law No. 09-08 on personal data protection

Applies to
Overseen by the CNDP; some processing needs prior declaration or authorisation
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
Commission Nationale de contrôle de la protection des Données à caractère Personnel (CNDP)

IP office

Authority for trademark and patent filing and registration.

OMPIC

Applies to
Trademark rights are territorial; register locally or designate via the Madrid System (check WIPO membership)
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
OMPIC

10Compliance & Risk

New York Convention party

Whether the country is party to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, which affects enforcing foreign arbitral awards locally.

Yes

Applies to
Foreign arbitral awards can be enforced under the Convention, subject to its limited refusal grounds
Jurisdiction
Morocco
Source
UNCITRAL

Live risk monitoring

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11Step-by-Step

Main setup steps in Morocco

  1. 1Name certificate
  2. 2articles
  3. 3capital deposit certificate
  4. 4tax registration
  5. 5commercial register
  6. 6CNSS registration

Can be handled through a CRI one-stop shop

General checklist (setting up a subsidiary)
  1. Decide model and jurisdiction
  2. Confirm licences
  3. Prepare documents
  4. Incorporate
  5. Register for tax
  6. Open bank account
  7. Obtain operating licences
  8. Start operations

Steps follow the setup-procedure fact on this page, without times or fees; rely on the official sources.

12Official Resources

Chinese official resources

Country materials from MOFCOM, the State Taxation Administration and China's overseas commercial offices

Official guides are long Chinese-language PDFs updated on the publishers' schedules. Our structured facts cite local authorities as primary sources; use these guides to cross-check.

Local authorities