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Global Expansion Handbook

Cross-border E-commerce

Reach overseas consumers via marketplaces or your own store

Definition

Selling to overseas consumers via marketplaces or a direct site, fulfilled by direct mail or overseas warehouses.

Suited for

  • Consumer brands
  • Long-tail, multi-SKU catalogues

Common legal structures

  • Home entity store
  • Overseas subsidiary store
  • Overseas warehouse service contract

Preparation

  • Check marketplace seller entity requirements
  • Check low-value import and marketplace tax rules
  • Product compliance and labelling

Limitations

  • Exposure to platform rule changes
  • Some categories restricted or require certification

Tax notes

  • Many countries require foreign sellers or platforms to collect VAT/GST
  • Inventory in local warehouses may trigger local tax registration

Key risks

  • Consumer protection and returns rules
  • Data and privacy compliance
  • IP infringement complaints

Steps

  1. 1Choose marketplace or own site
  2. 2Decide seller entity
  3. 3Tax registration
  4. 4Product compliance review
  5. 5Logistics and warehousing
  6. 6Go live